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« : 20 Octubre 2011, 04:17:35 »

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Un interesante artículo en inglés del think-tank CAST sobre lo más interesante que ha aparecido en el recien publicado reporte anual de Almaz-Antey:

Saludos

Almaz-Antey 2010 Annual Report
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Said Aminov, editor-in-chief of the Vestnik PVO (Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar) website



The Almaz-Antey Air Defense Concern, a leading Russian maker of air defense weaponry, and its Main System Design Bureau (GSKB Almaz-Antey)1, have published their separate annual reports for 2010. The formation of GSKB was completed in 2010; it is now the leading Russian group of designers of air defense and non-strategic missile defense systems.

Almaz-Antey Air Defense Concern Annual Report

Development strategy

According to the concern’s annual report, in 2010 Almaz-Antey finalized its “Development concept of the air defense concern for the 2015 and 2020 time frame”. Plans for the period of 2011-2015 are as follows:

* Complete the development of fifth-generation air defense and missile defense systems, put in place the technological and manufacturing capability for their mass production;
* Continue the program of setting up research and production groups focusing on their individual product areas to optimize the management structure;
* Reduce costs by means of greater standardization of products and economies of scale During the 2016-2020 period the Almaz-Antey concern plans to launch mass production of advanced new air force and air defense systems, as well as components of a united air traffic control system.

To that end the concern is pursuing two key investment projects. The main project is to build two new plants, one in Nizhny Novgorod, the other in Kirov. They will mass-produce fourth and fifth-generation air defense and missile defense systems. The project was announced several years ago; Vneshekonombank was supposed to provide the bulk of the financing, but the world financial crisis delayed those plans. The federal government has now allocated 4.47bn roubles (150m dollars) to finance the project in return for an additional shares emission by Almaz-Antey – though as of August 2011, the emission has yet to materialize.

According to the annual report, in 2010 the concern spent 314.5m roubles on design and survey work related to the construction of the two new plants. Another 481.5m roubles is to be spent in 2011. More than 3bn roubles is to be allocated in 2011 on preparing the two construction sites (1.85bn in Nizhny Novgorod and 1.23bn in Kirov). Both plants are scheduled for completion in 2015.

The other major investment project is to create the Northwestern Regional Center at the existing Obukhov plant. Almaz-Antey also plans to create an industrial technopark in St Petersburg, hosting five of the concern’s subsidiaries: OAO GOZ Obukhov Plant, OAO Radioelectronic Equipment Plant, OAO KB Special-purpose Machine-building Design Bureau; OAO Radioelectronic Equipment Research Institute, and OAO Russian Institute of Radio Navigation and Time. The project will be financed by the five subsidiaries themselves and by investor capital, including a 5bn rouble loan issued to Obukhov Plant by VTB bank in 2010. According to the Almaz-Antey annual report, work on this project began in 2010.

Also in 2010 the company financed the project to create an assembly center at VMP Aviatek plant in Kirov. In 2013 Almaz-Antey expects to launch there a facility that will mount warheads on all the air defense and cruise missiles it makes. According to the annual report, the project is being financed by VMP Aviatek itself.

Cooperation with the Bryansk Wheeled Chassis Plant

In 2010 Almaz-Antey, in cooperation with ZAO Bryansk Auto Plant and OOO AVERA, set up the Bryansk Wheeled Chassis Plant – Almaz Antey (BZKT) venture, in which it owns a 25-per cent stake. The move pursued the following objectives:

* Produce all the key components of air defense systems in-house
* Set up a lead company producing chassis for air defense systems and providing after-sale service and technical support
* Reduce R&D costs and build up the concern’s intellectual property portfolio
* Enable independent decision-making when choosing and improving the chassis component of new and upgraded air defense systems

First results of cooperation between Almaz-Antey and the Bryansk plant were demonstrated in June 2011, when various chassis and trucks were showcased at a special event at the Bronnitsy range of the Russian MoD’s former 21st Automobile Research and Development Institute. The occasion was used for the first live demonstration of the 5P90S self-propelled launcher of the S-400 Triumf (SA-21) SAM system. The launcher uses the BAZ-6909-022 chassis made in Bryansk. The company also showcased various future air defense missile systems and radars using BZKT-designed chassis.

Main projects for MoD customers

1. In 2010 Almaz-Antey completed the designs of a fifth-generation SAM system. The annual report is probably referring to the S-500 system, which, according to then GSKB director-general Igor Ashurbeili (who left the company in early 2011) is designated as Triumfator-M. Media reports claim that the S-500 is expected to be ready by 2015. It will be effective against all types of air targets, including those in near space. Taking into account that GSKB Almaz-Antey uses the Triumfator designation for the S-400 SAM system, it appears that the S-500 Triumfator-M will be an incremental upgrade of the S-400. That was indirectly corroborated by Vladimir Popovkin in an interview he gave back when he was the first deputy defense minister (he was appointed head of the Russian space agency Roskosmos in the spring of 2011). Popovkin said that “in that system [the S-500] the key new element is the missile interceptor, because it will retain 90 per cent of the components used in the S-400, including various equipment, the command and control station, etc. I believe that those S-400 components will remain competitive for another 25 or 30 years. But we do need a new, more ‘energetic’ missile, capable of taking on not only tactical and strategic missiles but even warheads travelling at up to 7 km per second.” Another piece of information, revealed by Igor Ashurbeili, is that the S-500 will use an advanced new X-band active phased array radar.

One of the posters at the already mentioned demonstration event at Bronnitsy showed the launcher of the S-500 system, based on a BZKT chassis (the sign on the poster read “77P6 launcher of the Triumfator-M SAM system”). Judging from that poster, one of the surface-to-air missiles to be used in the S-500 could be a new missile designed by OKB Novator (part of the Almaz-Antey concern) based on an existing family of missiles for the S-300V (SA-12) and Antey-2500 (SA-23) SAM systems.

In August 2010 former GSKB chief Ashurbeili once again commented on the situation with the new air defense and missile defense system. He said that “the [S-500] system will be fairly heavy; based on the need to ensure its own security, to reduce its visibility from space, it will be transportable but not fully mobile… The preliminary designs have already been completed, the system is now at the detailed engineering design stage”. Ashurbeili also revealed information about the future successor of the S-500: “The next air defense weapons that will replace the S-500 will be airborne rather than ground-based. They are already being developed and tested... It will be an aircraft that will monitor the airspace and not only track targets, but actually disable them.”

2. The annual report says that company’s Izdelie 40N6 has begun its state trials program as part of Izdelie 40R6, scheduled for completion in 2011. The document refers to the 40N6 long-range surface-to-air missile used in the S-400 SAM system. Once the new missile enters service the S-400 will be capable of destroying air targets up to 400km away. This is what Ashurbeili had to say about the work on the 40N6 missile back when he led GSKB: “trials [of the S-400] with this [long-range] missile took about three years, with launches against 15 or so targets. Now that work is complete; preliminary trials were completed on December 26, 2009. The missile has now been submitted for state trials. In Q3 2010 we should complete the state trials program with combat launches and begin mass production in Q4”.

3. Almaz-Antey has drawn up the designs for a command and control station (CCS) and a multifunction radar station (MRS) for a medium-range SAM system. It has assembled a prototype CCS unit and completed its internal trials. The annual report apparently refers to the future Vityaz-PVO SAM system, which GSKB began to develop back in the 1990s, when it was still called NPO Almaz. In an interview last year Ashurbeili gave first details about the state of the Vityaz-PVO program, the successor of the S-300PS (SA-10) SAM system.

This medium-range system will use 9M96 missiles. It is being developed using the experience Almaz-Antey gained as part of a project to design an MRS for South Korea’s KM-SAM air defense system. A poster seen at the Bronnitsy demonstration in June 2001, entitled “Use of the BAZ-69092-012 chassis in air defense systems”, showed the 50K6 command and control station and the 50N6A MRS used in the Vityaz-PVO SAM system. Vityaz-PVO is expected to enter service in 2013-2014. Former GSKB chief Ashurbeili said in August 2011 that the only possible reason for a delay is insufficient financing of the trials program for the new missile used in that SAM system.

Almaz-Antey also said in the annual report that in 2010 it completed bench tests of a new naval shipborne short-range SAM system. The company continued trials of various components for the Poliment-Redut naval SAM system; it conducted ground trials of Izdelie 9M96 missiles and assembled Izdelie 9M96D and 9M100 missiles .

The Almaz-Antey concern and its subsidiaries signed 162 contracts with the Russian MoD in 2010. The company has not disclosed the value of those contracts. It did say, however, that its contracts portfolio was up 103.1 per cent compared to 2008 and up 20 per cent from 2009. Most of the MoD contracts were for the delivery of new hardware; their share was 83.6 per cent, up from 75.2 per cent in 2009. The rest of the contracts were for repair and upgrade of existing weaponry. In 2010 the concern delivered 498 units of military hardware (49 different products in total) to Russian government customers, and completed deep refurbishment of 19 units (5 products). The names of the products have not been disclosed.


GSKB Almaz-Antey annual report

The biggest event for GSKB was the completion in December 2010 of its reorganization, which included the incorporation into its structure of the design bureaus belonging to Almaz-Antey concern, including MNIIPA, NIIRP, NIEMI and MNIIRE Altair. As a result, the Almaz-Antey concern’s share in the GSKB authorized capital increased from 61.8 to 82.5 per cent. Also, in February 2011 the company replaced Igor Ashurbeili, who had served as GSKB director-general since 2000. Ashurbeili had often made outspoken comments in the media, criticizing the Almaz-Antey concern itself and the Rosoboronexport corporation. His departure has been the most notable event for the concern this year. The new GSKB chief is Vitaliy Neskorodov, who had previously served as Ashurbeili’s first deputy.

Main projects for the Russian MoD

1. The annual report says that GSKB is developing an all-purpose long-range SAM system capable of intercepting ballistic targets at high altitude. The system is based on solutions developed for the Triumf SAM system (R&D Project 55R6M). The document apparently refers to the S-500 Triumfator-M SAM system.
2. GSKB is working to improve the S-400 Triumf SAM system. This is apparently in reference to the completion of trials of the 40N6 long-range surface-to-air missile.
3. GSKB is developing a medium-range SAM system for use across the armed forces, based on solutions developed for the Triumf, Poliment-Redut and Buk-3M air defense systems. This is the first appearance of information about the project in a GSKB annual report.
4. GSKB is developing a system of countermeasures against high-precision weapons to be used across the armed forces (R&D Project 42S6). The annual report is referring to the Morfei extra-short range SAM system, which was mentioned by Ashurbeili in an interview. There is next to no official information about that system. According to Internet sources,Morfei consists of a command and control station and a mobile combat unit with a multifunction radar mounted on a BZKT chassis. A view from the side of the future SAM system’s mobile combat unit was shown on the posters designated as 70N6 at the demonstration event in Bronnitsy in June 2011. It can be speculated that the new system will be armed with compact new-generation SAM missiles (probably 9M338K22), with a strike range of up to 5km (up to 10 km according to some sources).

The GSKB annual report says that as part of R&D Project 42S6, in 2010 the company developed a set of engineering designs for a multifunction radar station, manufactured some components of MRS units and command and control stations, assembled a prototype MRS unit, a mobile combat unit chassis and transmitter-receiver modules.

5. GSKB is developing an airborne laser system of countermeasures against space-based missile defense elements. The annual report is apparently referring to the Sokol-Eshelon airborne system; its components include the A-60 aircraft, a special version of the Il-76 developed by the TANTK Beriev design bureau. In May 2011 that aircraft (the second prototype, designated as 1A2) was demonstrated to the general public at the TANTK Beriev airfield.The Sokol-Eshelon project was first mentioned in an Almaz-Antey annual report in 2005. It appears that the main purpose of the A-60 is to disable optical-electronic systems of satellites (especially early warning satellites) of the future American missile defense system.GSKB’s projects in 2010 also included the development of a future automated air traffic and air defense control system, as well as R&D projects 50R6A (Vityaz-PVO SAM system) and 97L6 (future long-range radar).

On the manufacturing side of its business, in 2010 GSKB delivered to the Russian MoD two 55K6M control stations for the S-400 SAM system and two units of Product 92N6A (multifunction radar station for the S-40025).


Activity on the foreign markets

As part of international cooperation programs GSKB has been negotiating possible contracts for the S-400 SAM system with Saudi Arabia and conducted technical consultations regarding the S-400 with China. GSKB also developed proposals for China regarding the upgrade of previously supplied S-300PMU1 (SA-20A) SAM systems and the 83M6E command and control systems to the Favorite (SA-20B) SAM system specifications. It also developed technical proposals for Algeria regarding the integration of the 54K6E2 control station (S-300PMU2 Favorit) with radar protection measures. As part of the KMSAM R&D project (development and delivery of a multifunction radar for the KM-SAM system) GSKB delivered two multifunction radar stations to South Korea.

1 The annual reports are available at the Almaz-Antey concern’s website (Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar) and the GSKB Almaz-Antey website (Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar).

2 On an agreement between Vneshekonombank and the Almaz-Antey Air Defense Concern // Vneshekonombank press release of August 21, 2007.

3 Almaz-Antey Air Defense Concern to spend more than 3.5bn roubles on building new plants // Interfax-AVN, August 11, 2011

4 Kiseleva E., Sichkar O. PVO gathering lands // Kommersant, March 19, 2010.

5 Photo gallery on the web page Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar.

6 Ibid.

7 “Russian engineers think quicker than Russian bureaucrats”. Interview with Igor Ashurbeili // Kommersant, April 30, 2011.

8 To arms! Interview with first deputy defense minister Vladimir Popovkin // Rossiyskaya Gazeta, July 12, 2010.

9 Triumf mark. Interview with GSKB Almaz-Antey director-general Igor Ashurbeili // Izvestiya, April 29, 2010.

10 Photo gallery on the web page Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar.

11 New missile defense system around Moscow to use the S-500 after 2015 // RIA Novosti, August 15, 2011.

12 Designer: Russia’s future missile defense systems to be airborne // RIA Novosti, August 15, 2011.

13 “Russian engineers think quicker than Russian bureaucrats”. Interview with Igor Ashurbeili // Kommersant, April 30, 2011.

14 See: Aminov S. Commentary to Almaz Antey Air Defense Concern 2009 Annual Report // Eksport vooruzheniy, No 4, 2010.

15 “Russian engineers think quicker than Russian bureaucrats”. Interview with Igor Ashurbeili // Kommersant, April 30, 2011.

16 Photo gallery on the web page Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar.

17 Vityaz air defense system to replace the S-300 in 2013-2014 – designer // RIA Novosti, August 15, 2011.

18 GSKB Almaz-Antey board meeting // GSKB Almaz-Antey press release of February 4, 2011.

19 “Russian engineers think quicker than Russian bureaucrats”. Interview with Igor Ashurbeili // Kommersant, April 30, 2011.

20 Otvaga web site’s message board (Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar).

21 Photo gallery on the web page Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar.

22 Future Russian air defense systems // BMPD blog (Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar).

23 A-60 experimental airborne laser combat system up close // BMPD blog (Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar).

24 Head of Russian MoD’s weapons department Anatoliy Gulyayev: “The future Russian air defense system will include airborne laser countermeasures against optical-electronic components of satellites used in America’s future missile defense system”. See: Voennyy parad, No 2, 2011.

25 Lemanskiy A., Ashurbeili I., Nenartovich N. S-400 Triumf SAM system: long-range detection, precise tracking, guaranteed destruction of target // Vozhdushno-kosmicheskaya oborona (vko.ru).
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« Respuesta #1 : 20 Octubre 2011, 04:32:35 »

Algunas preguntas:

Del reporte anual de Almaz-Antey no se deja notar el cierre de la producción de S-300P...fué esta una decisión de 2011?

Concatenada con la anterior, cerrando la producción del S-300P, qué sucede con la del S-300V?, acaso se ha seguido fabricando desde la caída de la URSS?, fuentes internas en Venezuela (y algunas rusas) afirman que esa fué la versión adquirida por el país sur americano, pero no se pronuncian de su procedencia...tampoco si es una mejora del anterior (VM/Antey-2500) o una refacción de S-300V ex Ejército Ruso.

Una frase que me llama la atención es la de un futuro reemplazo aerotransportado para el S-500 Triumfator-M...podría un equipo láser aeroportado derivado de las investigaciones de A-60 y conectado en red con la red de radares anti-aéreos ser la solución?

Morfei (el SAM de 5 km) será un reemplazo de la familia Tor para las PVO de las fuerzas terrestres?, de otros lugares se desprende algo parecido.

El reporte de 2009 hablaba del desarrollo de mejoras del Buk, incluyendo una del misil 9M317 con buscador activo radar en fase de pruebas...pero nada se menciona en la del 2010?

Sobre el 9M96, equipa a los sam KM-SAM para Sur Corea?
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« Respuesta #2 : 20 Octubre 2011, 13:41:57 »

Citar
Del reporte anual de Almaz-Antey no se deja notar el cierre de la producción de S-300P...fué esta una decisión de 2011?

Si, debe ser eso, el de 2010 no lo incluye porque en el momento de emision no lo sabian

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« Respuesta #3 : 20 Octubre 2011, 13:46:20 »

2009
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2008
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2010
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Eso habria que leerlo  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
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« Respuesta #4 : 26 Junio 2012, 20:48:38 »

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« Respuesta #5 : 19 Febrero 2013, 22:38:40 »

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« Respuesta #6 : 27 Febrero 2013, 16:41:16 »

Nuevas instalaciones productivas de Almaz-Antey

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« Respuesta #7 : 17 Marzo 2013, 16:37:38 »

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« Respuesta #8 : 04 Abril 2013, 17:16:09 »

Almaz-Antey construye 3 nuevas fábricas:

1) La de Kírov, para S-500
2) La de Górkiy, para 10 tipos de sistemas
3) La de Leningrado, ?

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« Respuesta #9 : 04 Abril 2013, 19:37:05 »

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Almaz-Antey construye 3 nuevas fábricas:

1) La de Kírov, para S-500
2) La de Górkiy, para 10 tipos de sistemas
3) La de Leningrado, ?

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te veo últimamente mas animado!  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
Es muy agradable que la industria rusa sigue creciendo.  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
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« Respuesta #10 : 04 Abril 2013, 19:39:21 »

Hay que hacer un poco de seguimiento  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
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« Respuesta #11 : 04 Abril 2013, 19:42:44 »

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VIVAT PUTIN!!  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
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« Respuesta #12 : 04 Abril 2013, 19:46:21 »

Расстрелять!  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar                                        Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
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« Respuesta #13 : 04 Abril 2013, 19:58:00 »

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Pueda que a finales de este mes te haga una visita.  Asi que no solo me podrás  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar, sino también  Para ver el contenido hay que estar registrado. Registrar o Entrar
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« Respuesta #14 : 04 Abril 2013, 20:00:13 »

Coño, de puta madre! Lo iremos a celebrar.
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